Use enum for HTTP stati and improve data structures

This commit is contained in:
FRIGN 2016-09-04 23:58:20 +02:00
parent 89d7bbb9c3
commit 6996e702e8

157
quark.c
View file

@ -30,18 +30,32 @@ char *argv0;
#include "config.h" #include "config.h"
static char *status[] = { enum stati {
[200] = "OK", S_OK = 200,
[206] = "Partial Content", S_PARTIAL_CONTENT = 206,
[301] = "Moved Permanently", S_MOVED_PERMANENTLY = 301,
[400] = "Bad Request", S_BAD_REQUEST = 400,
[403] = "Forbidden", S_FORBIDDEN = 403,
[404] = "Not Found", S_NOT_FOUND = 404,
[405] = "Method Not Allowed", S_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED = 405,
[408] = "Request Time-out", S_REQUEST_TIMEOUT = 408,
[431] = "Request Header Fields Too Large", S_REQUEST_TOO_LARGE = 431,
[500] = "Internal Server Error", S_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR = 500,
[505] = "HTTP Version not supported", S_VERSION_NOT_SUPPORTED = 505,
};
static char *statistr[] = {
[S_OK] = "OK",
[S_PARTIAL_CONTENT] = "Partial Content",
[S_MOVED_PERMANENTLY] = "Moved Permanently",
[S_BAD_REQUEST] = "Bad Request",
[S_FORBIDDEN] = "Forbidden",
[S_NOT_FOUND] = "Not Found",
[S_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED] = "Method Not Allowed",
[S_REQUEST_TIMEOUT] = "Request Time-out",
[S_REQUEST_TOO_LARGE] = "Request Header Fields Too Large",
[S_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR] = "Internal Server Error",
[S_VERSION_NOT_SUPPORTED] = "HTTP Version not supported",
}; };
@ -61,7 +75,7 @@ timestamp(time_t t)
} }
static int static int
sendstatus(int code, int fd, ...) sendstatus(enum stati code, int fd, ...)
{ {
va_list ap; va_list ap;
char buf[4096]; char buf[4096];
@ -70,13 +84,13 @@ sendstatus(int code, int fd, ...)
long lower, upper, size; long lower, upper, size;
buflen = snprintf(buf, 4096, "HTTP/1.1 %d %s\r\n", code, buflen = snprintf(buf, 4096, "HTTP/1.1 %d %s\r\n", code,
status[code]); statistr[code]);
buflen += snprintf(buf + buflen, 4096 - buflen, "Date: %s\r\n", buflen += snprintf(buf + buflen, 4096 - buflen, "Date: %s\r\n",
timestamp(0)); timestamp(0));
va_start(ap, fd); va_start(ap, fd);
switch (code) { switch (code) {
case 200: /* arg-list: mime, size */ case S_OK: /* arg-list: mime, size */
buflen += snprintf(buf + buflen, 4096 - buflen, buflen += snprintf(buf + buflen, 4096 - buflen,
"Content-Type: %s\r\n", "Content-Type: %s\r\n",
va_arg(ap, char *)); va_arg(ap, char *));
@ -86,7 +100,7 @@ sendstatus(int code, int fd, ...)
size); size);
} }
break; break;
case 206: /* arg-list: mime, lower, upper, size */ case S_PARTIAL_CONTENT: /* arg-list: mime, lower, upper, size */
buflen += snprintf(buf + buflen, 4096 - buflen, buflen += snprintf(buf + buflen, 4096 - buflen,
"Content-Type: %s\r\n", "Content-Type: %s\r\n",
va_arg(ap, char *)); va_arg(ap, char *));
@ -100,7 +114,7 @@ sendstatus(int code, int fd, ...)
"Content-Length: %ld\r\n", "Content-Length: %ld\r\n",
(upper - lower) + 1); (upper - lower) + 1);
break; break;
case 301: /* arg-list: host, url */ case S_MOVED_PERMANENTLY: /* arg-list: host, url */
if (!strcmp(port, "80")) { if (!strcmp(port, "80")) {
buflen += snprintf(buf + buflen, 4096 - buflen, buflen += snprintf(buf + buflen, 4096 - buflen,
"Location: http://%s%s\r\n", "Location: http://%s%s\r\n",
@ -113,32 +127,34 @@ sendstatus(int code, int fd, ...)
va_arg(ap, char *)); va_arg(ap, char *));
} }
break; break;
case 405: /* arg-list: none */ case S_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED: /* arg-list: none */
buflen += snprintf(buf + buflen, 4096 - buflen, buflen += snprintf(buf + buflen, 4096 - buflen,
"Allow: GET\r\n"); "Allow: GET\r\n");
break; break;
default:
break;
} }
va_end(ap); va_end(ap);
buflen += snprintf(buf + buflen, 4096 - buflen, buflen += snprintf(buf + buflen, 4096 - buflen,
"Connection: close\r\n"); "Connection: close\r\n");
if (code != 200 && code != 206) { if (code != S_OK && code != S_PARTIAL_CONTENT) {
buflen += snprintf(buf + buflen, 4096 - buflen, buflen += snprintf(buf + buflen, 4096 - buflen,
"Content-Type: text/html\r\n"); "Content-Type: text/html\r\n");
buflen += snprintf(buf + buflen, 4096 - buflen, buflen += snprintf(buf + buflen, 4096 - buflen,
"\r\n<!DOCTYPE html>\r\n<html>\r\n" "\r\n<!DOCTYPE html>\r\n<html>\r\n"
"\t<head><title>%d %s</title></head>" "\t<head><title>%d %s</title></head>"
"\r\n\t<body><h1>%d %s</h1></body>\r\n" "\r\n\t<body><h1>%d %s</h1></body>\r\n"
"</html>\r\n", code, status[code], "</html>\r\n", code, statistr[code],
code, status[code]); code, statistr[code]);
} else { } else {
buflen += snprintf(buf + buflen, 4096 - buflen, "\r\n"); buflen += snprintf(buf + buflen, 4096 - buflen, "\r\n");
} }
for (written = 0; buflen > 0; written += ret, buflen -= ret) { for (written = 0; buflen > 0; written += ret, buflen -= ret) {
if ((ret = write(fd, buf + written, buflen)) < 0) { if ((ret = write(fd, buf + written, buflen)) < 0) {
code = 408; code = S_REQUEST_TIMEOUT;
break; break;
} }
} }
@ -197,9 +213,9 @@ listdir(char *dir, int fd)
int dirlen, ret, i; int dirlen, ret, i;
if ((dirlen = scandir(dir, &e, NULL, alphasort)) < 0) { if ((dirlen = scandir(dir, &e, NULL, alphasort)) < 0) {
return sendstatus(403, fd); return sendstatus(S_FORBIDDEN, fd);
} }
if ((ret = sendstatus(200, fd, "text/html", (long)-1)) != 200) { if ((ret = sendstatus(S_OK, fd, "text/html", (long)-1)) != S_OK) {
return ret; return ret;
} }
if ((buflen = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "<!DOCTYPE html>\r\n" if ((buflen = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "<!DOCTYPE html>\r\n"
@ -207,12 +223,12 @@ listdir(char *dir, int fd)
"</title></head>\r\n<body>\r\n" "</title></head>\r\n<body>\r\n"
"<a href=\"..\">..</a><br />\r\n", "<a href=\"..\">..</a><br />\r\n",
dir)) >= sizeof(buf)) { dir)) >= sizeof(buf)) {
return 500; return S_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
} }
written = 0; written = 0;
while (buflen > 0) { while (buflen > 0) {
if ((bread = write(fd, buf + written, buflen)) < 0) { if ((bread = write(fd, buf + written, buflen)) < 0) {
return 408; return S_REQUEST_TIMEOUT;
} }
written += bread; written += bread;
buflen -= bread; buflen -= bread;
@ -225,12 +241,12 @@ listdir(char *dir, int fd)
if ((buflen = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "<a href=\"%s" if ((buflen = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "<a href=\"%s"
"\">%s</a><br />\r\n", e[i]->d_name, "\">%s</a><br />\r\n", e[i]->d_name,
e[i]->d_name)) >= sizeof(buf)) { e[i]->d_name)) >= sizeof(buf)) {
return 500; return S_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
} }
written = 0; written = 0;
while (buflen > 0) { while (buflen > 0) {
if ((bread = write(fd, buf + written, buflen)) < 0) { if ((bread = write(fd, buf + written, buflen)) < 0) {
return 408; return S_REQUEST_TIMEOUT;
} }
written += bread; written += bread;
buflen -= bread; buflen -= bread;
@ -239,18 +255,18 @@ listdir(char *dir, int fd)
if ((buflen = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "\r\n</body></html>\r\n")) if ((buflen = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "\r\n</body></html>\r\n"))
>= sizeof(buf)) { >= sizeof(buf)) {
return 500; return S_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
} }
written = 0; written = 0;
while (buflen > 0) { while (buflen > 0) {
if ((bread = write(fd, buf + written, buflen)) < 0) { if ((bread = write(fd, buf + written, buflen)) < 0) {
return 408; return S_REQUEST_TIMEOUT;
} }
written += bread; written += bread;
buflen -= bread; buflen -= bread;
} }
return 200; return S_OK;
} }
static int static int
@ -271,7 +287,7 @@ handle(int infd, char **url)
/* get request header */ /* get request header */
for (reqlen = 0; ;) { for (reqlen = 0; ;) {
if ((off = read(infd, req + reqlen, MAXREQLEN - reqlen)) < 0) { if ((off = read(infd, req + reqlen, MAXREQLEN - reqlen)) < 0) {
return sendstatus(408, infd); return sendstatus(S_REQUEST_TIMEOUT, infd);
} else if (off == 0) { } else if (off == 0) {
break; break;
} }
@ -280,49 +296,49 @@ handle(int infd, char **url)
break; break;
} }
if (reqlen == MAXREQLEN) { if (reqlen == MAXREQLEN) {
return sendstatus(431, infd); return sendstatus(S_REQUEST_TOO_LARGE, infd);
} }
} }
if (reqlen < 2) { if (reqlen < 2) {
return sendstatus(400, infd); return sendstatus(S_BAD_REQUEST, infd);
} }
reqlen -= 2; /* remove last \r\n */ reqlen -= 2; /* remove last \r\n */
req[reqlen] = '\0'; /* make it safe */ req[reqlen] = '\0'; /* make it safe */
/* parse request line */ /* parse request line */
if (reqlen < 3) { if (reqlen < 3) {
return sendstatus(400, infd); return sendstatus(S_BAD_REQUEST, infd);
} else if (strncmp(req, "GET", sizeof("GET") - 1)) { } else if (strncmp(req, "GET", sizeof("GET") - 1)) {
return sendstatus(405, infd); return sendstatus(S_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED, infd);
} else if (req[3] != ' ') { } else if (req[3] != ' ') {
return sendstatus(400, infd); return sendstatus(S_BAD_REQUEST, infd);
} }
for (p = req + sizeof("GET ") - 1; *p && *p != ' '; p++) for (p = req + sizeof("GET ") - 1; *p && *p != ' '; p++)
; ;
if (!*p) { if (!*p) {
return sendstatus(400, infd); return sendstatus(S_BAD_REQUEST, infd);
} }
*p = '\0'; *p = '\0';
if (snprintf(urlenc, sizeof(urlenc), "%s", if (snprintf(urlenc, sizeof(urlenc), "%s",
req + sizeof("GET ") - 1) >= sizeof(urlenc)) { req + sizeof("GET ") - 1) >= sizeof(urlenc)) {
return sendstatus(400, infd); return sendstatus(S_BAD_REQUEST, infd);
} }
*url = urldecnorm; *url = urldecnorm;
if (!strlen(urlenc)) { if (!strlen(urlenc)) {
return sendstatus(400, infd); return sendstatus(S_BAD_REQUEST, infd);
} }
p += sizeof(" ") - 1; p += sizeof(" ") - 1;
if (strncmp(p, "HTTP/", sizeof("HTTP/") - 1)) { if (strncmp(p, "HTTP/", sizeof("HTTP/") - 1)) {
return sendstatus(400, infd); return sendstatus(S_BAD_REQUEST, infd);
} }
p += sizeof("HTTP/") - 1; p += sizeof("HTTP/") - 1;
if (strncmp(p, "1.0", sizeof("1.0") - 1) && if (strncmp(p, "1.0", sizeof("1.0") - 1) &&
strncmp(p, "1.1", sizeof("1.1") - 1)) { strncmp(p, "1.1", sizeof("1.1") - 1)) {
return sendstatus(505, infd); return sendstatus(S_VERSION_NOT_SUPPORTED, infd);
} }
p += sizeof("1.*") - 1; p += sizeof("1.*") - 1;
if (strncmp(p, "\r\n", sizeof("\r\n") - 1)) { if (strncmp(p, "\r\n", sizeof("\r\n") - 1)) {
return sendstatus(400, infd); return sendstatus(S_BAD_REQUEST, infd);
} }
p += sizeof("\r\n") - 1; p += sizeof("\r\n") - 1;
@ -336,7 +352,8 @@ handle(int infd, char **url)
} }
if (snprintf(reqhost, sizeof(reqhost), "%s", p) >= if (snprintf(reqhost, sizeof(reqhost), "%s", p) >=
sizeof(reqhost)) { sizeof(reqhost)) {
return sendstatus(500, infd); return sendstatus(S_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR,
infd);
} }
} else if (!strncmp(p, "Range:", sizeof("Range:") - 1)) { } else if (!strncmp(p, "Range:", sizeof("Range:") - 1)) {
p += sizeof("Range:") - 1; p += sizeof("Range:") - 1;
@ -345,7 +362,8 @@ handle(int infd, char **url)
} }
if (snprintf(range, sizeof(range), "%s", p) >= if (snprintf(range, sizeof(range), "%s", p) >=
sizeof(range)) { sizeof(range)) {
return sendstatus(500, infd); return sendstatus(S_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR,
infd);
} }
} else if (!strncmp(p, "If-Modified-Since:", } else if (!strncmp(p, "If-Modified-Since:",
sizeof("If-Modified-Since:") - 1)) { sizeof("If-Modified-Since:") - 1)) {
@ -355,7 +373,8 @@ handle(int infd, char **url)
} }
if (snprintf(modsince, sizeof(modsince), "%s", p) >= if (snprintf(modsince, sizeof(modsince), "%s", p) >=
sizeof(modsince)) { sizeof(modsince)) {
return sendstatus(500, infd); return sendstatus(S_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR,
infd);
} }
} }
} }
@ -365,17 +384,18 @@ handle(int infd, char **url)
decode(urlenc, urldec); decode(urlenc, urldec);
if (!realpath(urldec, urldecnorm)) { if (!realpath(urldec, urldecnorm)) {
/* todo: break up the cases */ /* todo: break up the cases */
return sendstatus((errno == EACCES) ? 403 : 404, infd); return sendstatus((errno == EACCES) ? S_FORBIDDEN :
S_NOT_FOUND, infd);
} }
/* hidden path? */ /* hidden path? */
if (urldecnorm[0] == '.' || strstr(urldecnorm, "/.")) { if (urldecnorm[0] == '.' || strstr(urldecnorm, "/.")) {
return sendstatus(403, infd); return sendstatus(S_FORBIDDEN, infd);
} }
/* check if file or directory */ /* check if file or directory */
if (stat(urldecnorm, &st) < 0) { if (stat(urldecnorm, &st) < 0) {
/* todo: break up the cases */ /* todo: break up the cases */
return sendstatus(404, infd); return sendstatus(S_NOT_FOUND, infd);
} }
if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) { if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
/* add / at the end, was removed by realpath */ /* add / at the end, was removed by realpath */
@ -394,12 +414,12 @@ handle(int infd, char **url)
if (snprintf(urldecnormind, sizeof(urldecnormind), if (snprintf(urldecnormind, sizeof(urldecnormind),
"%s/%s", urldecnorm, docindex) >= "%s/%s", urldecnorm, docindex) >=
sizeof(urldecnorm)) { sizeof(urldecnorm)) {
return sendstatus(400, infd); return sendstatus(S_BAD_REQUEST, infd);
} }
if (stat(urldecnormind, &st) < 0) { if (stat(urldecnormind, &st) < 0) {
/* no index, serve dir */ /* no index, serve dir */
if (!listdirs) { if (!listdirs) {
return sendstatus(403, infd); return sendstatus(S_FORBIDDEN, infd);
} }
return listdir(urldecnorm, infd); return listdir(urldecnorm, infd);
} }
@ -410,7 +430,7 @@ handle(int infd, char **url)
} }
if (needredirect) { if (needredirect) {
encode(urldecnorm, urlenc); encode(urldecnorm, urlenc);
return sendstatus(301, infd, urlenc, return sendstatus(S_MOVED_PERMANENTLY, infd, urlenc,
reqhost[0] ? reqhost : host); reqhost[0] ? reqhost : host);
} }
@ -419,11 +439,11 @@ handle(int infd, char **url)
upper = LONG_MAX; upper = LONG_MAX;
if (range[0]) { if (range[0]) {
if (strncmp(range, "bytes=", sizeof("bytes=") - 1)) { if (strncmp(range, "bytes=", sizeof("bytes=") - 1)) {
return sendstatus(400, infd); return sendstatus(S_BAD_REQUEST, infd);
} }
p = range + sizeof("bytes=") - 1; p = range + sizeof("bytes=") - 1;
if (!(q = strchr(p, '-'))) { if (!(q = strchr(p, '-'))) {
return sendstatus(400, infd); return sendstatus(S_BAD_REQUEST, infd);
} }
*(q++) = '\0'; *(q++) = '\0';
if (p[0]) { if (p[0]) {
@ -436,7 +456,7 @@ handle(int infd, char **url)
/* serve file */ /* serve file */
if (!(fp = fopen(urldecnorm, "r"))) { if (!(fp = fopen(urldecnorm, "r"))) {
return sendstatus(403, infd); return sendstatus(S_FORBIDDEN, infd);
} }
mime = "text/plain"; mime = "text/plain";
if ((p = strrchr(urldecnorm, '.'))) { if ((p = strrchr(urldecnorm, '.'))) {
@ -448,22 +468,22 @@ handle(int infd, char **url)
} }
} }
if (fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_END) || (fsize = ftell(fp)) < 0) { if (fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_END) || (fsize = ftell(fp)) < 0) {
return sendstatus(500, infd); return sendstatus(S_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, infd);
} }
rewind(fp); rewind(fp);
if (fsize && upper > fsize) { if (fsize && upper > fsize) {
upper = fsize - 1; upper = fsize - 1;
} }
if (fseek(fp, lower, SEEK_SET)) { if (fseek(fp, lower, SEEK_SET)) {
return sendstatus(500, infd); return sendstatus(S_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, infd);
} }
if (!range[0]) { if (!range[0]) {
if ((ret = sendstatus(200, infd, mime, (long)fsize)) != 200) { if ((ret = sendstatus(S_OK, infd, mime, (long)fsize)) != S_OK) {
return ret; return ret;
} }
} else { } else {
if ((ret = sendstatus(206, infd, mime, lower, if ((ret = sendstatus(S_PARTIAL_CONTENT, infd, mime, lower,
upper, fsize)) != 206) { upper, fsize)) != S_PARTIAL_CONTENT) {
return ret; return ret;
} }
} }
@ -472,20 +492,20 @@ handle(int infd, char **url)
fp))) { fp))) {
remaining -= buflen; remaining -= buflen;
if (buflen < 0) { if (buflen < 0) {
return 500; return S_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
} }
p = buf; p = buf;
while (buflen > 0) { while (buflen > 0) {
written = write(infd, p, buflen); written = write(infd, p, buflen);
if (written <= 0) { if (written <= 0) {
return 408; return S_REQUEST_TIMEOUT;
} }
buflen -= written; buflen -= written;
p += written; p += written;
} }
} }
return 200; return S_OK;
} }
static void static void
@ -496,11 +516,13 @@ serve(int insock)
pid_t p; pid_t p;
socklen_t in_sa_len; socklen_t in_sa_len;
time_t t; time_t t;
int infd, status; enum stati status;
int infd;
char inip4[INET_ADDRSTRLEN], inip6[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN], *url = "", char inip4[INET_ADDRSTRLEN], inip6[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN], *url = "",
tstmp[25]; tstmp[25];
while (1) { while (1) {
/* accept incoming connections */
in_sa_len = sizeof(in_sa); in_sa_len = sizeof(in_sa);
if ((infd = accept(insock, (struct sockaddr *)&in_sa, if ((infd = accept(insock, (struct sockaddr *)&in_sa,
&in_sa_len)) < 0) { &in_sa_len)) < 0) {
@ -517,7 +539,7 @@ serve(int insock)
case 0: case 0:
close(insock); close(insock);
/* timeouts */ /* set connection timeout */
tv.tv_sec = 30; tv.tv_sec = 30;
tv.tv_usec = 0; tv.tv_usec = 0;
if (setsockopt(infd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVTIMEO, &tv, if (setsockopt(infd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVTIMEO, &tv,
@ -531,7 +553,7 @@ serve(int insock)
status = handle(infd, &url); status = handle(infd, &url);
/* log */ /* write output to log */
t = time(NULL); t = time(NULL);
strftime(tstmp, sizeof(tstmp), "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S", strftime(tstmp, sizeof(tstmp), "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S",
gmtime(&t)); gmtime(&t));
@ -548,10 +570,11 @@ serve(int insock)
printf("%s\t%s\t%d\t%s\n", tstmp, inip6, status, url); printf("%s\t%s\t%d\t%s\n", tstmp, inip6, status, url);
} }
/* clean up and finish */
shutdown(infd, SHUT_RD); shutdown(infd, SHUT_RD);
shutdown(infd, SHUT_WR); shutdown(infd, SHUT_WR);
close(infd); close(infd);
_exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); _exit(0);
default: default:
close(infd); close(infd);
} }